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Photo Lesson: How to Hit the Basic Serve

By , About.com Guide

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Loading Up the Muscles

Loading Up the Muscles(C)2007 Jeff Cooper licensed to About.com, Inc.
When told that they should bend their knees as part of the serve motion, many players do it right away -- as they start to toss. It's always a little funny to see someone putting all of those big muscles to work just to toss a two-ounce ball a few feet.

Of course, you do want to bend your knees when you serve, but the correct time is when you're getting ready to deliver some major force with your racquet. After you have let the ball go, start bending both your knees and your elbow. You are now using your body something like a spring that you're compressing. That stored energy will be released into the ball when your arm and legs straighten with your swing. As your serve becomes more advanced, you will bend your knees more, and your legs will contribute more power, but a moderate knee bend, as shown here, is plenty for getting started.

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